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carbon steel plate,steel coil,stainless steel plate,china export service provider.

Centerway Steel Co., Ltd,stainless steel plate&sheet,coils manufacturers&factory
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Difference Between Pickling Plates and Hot Rolled Plates

Date:2024-08-01View:344Tags:

Pickling Plate: Made from high-quality hot-rolled thin plates, pickling plates are processed to remove oxide layers, trimmed, and finished. Their surface quality and performance, mainly for cold bending or stamping, are intermediate between hot-rolled and cold-rolled plates.


Hot Rolled Plate: Hot-rolled plates have relatively lower strength and poorer surface quality (oxidation and low smoothness) but good plasticity and are generally medium-thick plates.


Characteristics of Pickling Plates Compared to Hot Rolled Plates:

1. Surface Quality: Pickling plates remove surface oxide layers, improving surface quality and facilitating welding, oiling, and painting.

2. Dimensional Accuracy: Flattening the plates changes their shape, reducing flatness deviations.

3. Surface Smoothness: Improved smoothness enhances appearance.


Effects of Using Hot Rolled Plates

On Welding:

1. Spot Welding: Requires oxide layer removal; specific yield strength needs welding experiments.

2. Bolt Welding: Requires oxide layer removal; specific yield strength needs welding experiments.

3. Ordinary Welding: High splatter, difficult deformation control, and challenging weld grinding.

4. Laser Cutting: High deformation, unsuitable for parts requiring high precision, affecting subsequent welding.

5. Bending: Lower cold bending/stamping performance, prone to cracking, reducing product lifespan.


On Painting:

1. Pre-treatment: Requires longer pickling time due to oxide layers, with pickling effect needing confirmation.

2. Electrostatic Powder Spraying: Poor surface smoothness hinders spraying.

3. Rusting: Rust on hot-rolled plates is hard to remove.


Differences Between Cold Rolled and Hot Rolled Steel Plates in Sheet Metal

1. Cold Rolled Plates: Smooth surface with a certain gloss, similar to common steel water cups.

2. Hot Rolled Plates: If not pickled, they resemble many ordinary steel plates, with rusty surfaces appearing red and non-rusty surfaces appearing purple-black (oxide layer).

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