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Duplex Stainless Steel

Date:2022-07-18View:516Tags:

Introduction

Duplex stainless steel grades have a ferritic-austenitic microstructure, with a phase balance of approximately 50% ferrite and 50% austenite. They combine many of the beneficial properties of ferritic and austenitic stainless steels. The duplex microstructure contributes to the high mechanical strength and high resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

The high strength of duplex steel grades is also a result of alloying with nitrogen. Other characteristic properties of duplex steel grades include good abrasion and erosion resistance, good fatigue resistance, high-energy absorption and low thermal expansion.

Specification

Material Type

Ferrite stainless steel, magnetic;
Austenitic stainless steel, Non-magnetic.

Grade

Duplex stainless steel:S22053,S25073,
S22253,S31803,S32205,S32304

Special Stainless Steel:904L,347/347H,
317/317L,316Ti,254Mo

Technology

Cold Rolled Hot Rolled

Length

100~12000 mm

Width

100~2000 mm

Cold Roll:0.1~3 mm

Thickness

Hot Roll:3~100 mm

Other Choices

Cutting:Laser cutting, help the customer
to cut the required size

Protection

1. Inter paper available

2. PVC protecting film available

Duplex Stainless Steel Grade

Grades

Description

Duplex 2205

Includes Duplex 2205 (UNS S32205 / S31803), in sheet, sheet coil, plate, plate coil, round bar, processed flat bar and tubular products. Duplex 2205 is ideally suited for high-pressure and highly corrosive environments.

Duplex 2304

Inventory now includes Duplex 2304 (UNS S32304) in sheet, sheet coil, plate, round bar, processed flat bar and tubular products.

Duplex 2507

Inventory now includes Duplex 2507, which is a super duplex stainless steel with 25% chromium, 4% molybdenum, and 7% nickel.

LDX2101

Inventory now includes Alloy LDX2101 (UNS S32101) in plate and flat bar products.

Applications

Many applications use duplex and super duplex stainless steel alloys. The following are some of the most common applications.

1.Oil & Gas

Downhole tooling, subsea and well equipment, pumps, and valves use super duplex stainless steels. H2S-containing environments such as sour service wells also frequently use these materials.

2.Bolts and Fasteners

Many bolts and fasteners feature super duplex stainless steel construction. This is due to the material’s high strength and ease of hardening for added strength.

3.Pollution Control Scrubbers

Pumps, fans, and precipitators often use super duplex stainless steels. They offer superior corrosion resistance in systems using seawater and acids.

4.Marine Applications

Shafts, seals, rudders, and propellers frequently use super duplex stainless steel. Specifically, they will use this metal if austenitic stainless steels such as XM-19 are incompatible with an application.

5.Chemical Process Industry

Chemical processes often use phosphoric, sulphuric, and nitric acid during production. Super duplex stainless steels offer the wear, corrosion, and abrasion resistance needed in these applications.

6.Vegetable Processing

Equipment used for processing vegetables and grains often features duplex stainless steels. Ferralium 255 offers reliable resistance to wear and corrosion in sugar cane processing, centrifuges, and mixers.

7.Water Treatment

Some water treatment applications for super duplex stainless steel include swimming pools, desalination, and sewage treatment. Many of these environments use seawater, brackish, or contaminated solutions that require sufficient corrosion resistance.

8.Paper and Pulp

Components used to produce pulp and paper are often made with super duplex stainless steels. While duplex and lean duplex alloys are sometimes used, areas at a greater risk of failure typically use super duplex alloys.

9.Pump Shafts

Super duplex stainless steels often appear in pump shaft components. The popularity of these alloys in these applications comes down to the material’s combined strength and resistance to wear and corrosion.

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